Extracellular pullulanase synthesis in Bacillus macerans

Germination requirements of Bacillus macerans spores.

2-Phenylacetamide is an effective germinant for spores of five strains of Bacillus macerans, particularly in the presence of fructose. Benzyl penicillin, the phenyl acetamide derivative of penicillin, and phenylacetic acid are also good germinants. l-Asparagine is an excellent germinant for four strains. alpha-Amino-butyric acid is moderately effective. Pyridoxine, pyridoxal, adenine, and 2,6-d...

Internal Membranous Structure in Bacillus Macerans Spores.

Extracellular enzyme synthesis in the genus Bacillus.

As the decade progresses this prediction is rapidly being realized, and microbial enzymes are becoming increasingly important in such diverse fields as medicine, brewing, and timber preservation. The genus Bacillus has played a major role in this development as evidenced by the distribution of the papers read at the Fifth International Fermentation Symposium, 1976 (64). Of 23 papers in the sess...

Catabolism of protocatechuate by Bacillus macerans.

An aerobic endospore-forming bacterium, tentatively identified as a strain (JJ-lb) of Bacillus macerans, was isolated by enrichment on 4-hydroxybenzoate (4HBA), using as an inoculum soil taken from a 50 degrees C Iadho hot spring. Enzymatic analyses of cells grown on succinate and 4HBA indicated that strain JJ-1b degrades 4HBA by way of the novel protocatechuate (PCA) 2,3-dioxygenase pathway. P...

Adenine and 2,6-diaminopurine as germinants for Bacillus macerans spores.